In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin meets with local residents during his visit to the Novosibirsk region on August 11, 2026. (Photo by Gavriil Grigorov / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting of the Council for Science and Education in the Novosibirsk region on August 11, 2026. (Photo by Gavriil Grigorov / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting of the Council for Science and Education in the Novosibirsk region on August 11, 2026. (Photo by Gavriil Grigorov / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting of the Council for Science and Education in the Novosibirsk region on August 11, 2026. (Photo by Kristina Solovyova / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting of the Council for Science and Education in the Novosibirsk region on August 11, 2026. (Photo by Gavriil Grigorov / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting of the Council for Science and Education in the Novosibirsk region on August 11, 2026. (Photo by Kristina Solovyova / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

(FILES) Mark Zuckerberg, CEO of Meta, looks on during the US Senate Judiciary Committee hearing "Big Tech and the Online Child Sexual Exploitation Crisis" in Washington, DC, on January 31, 2024. Meta chief executive Mark Zuckerberg on August 10, 2026, called for lower barriers for open source AI, as his company introduced a new model that can run on a personal computer. The launch comes amid debate in the United States on whether access to the technology should be more restricted, and on local pushback against the buildout of data centers that power it. (Photo by Brendan SMIALOWSKI / AFP via Getty Images)

FILE - Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., introduces Adm. Kevin Lunday, acting commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard, during a Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee hearing on the nomination Lunday for Commandant of the Coast Guard, Nov. 19, 2025, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson, File)